A World Tour of Beloved Book Shops: Part 2

I was going to move on from Canadian book shops after my first post focused exclusively on the wonderful book shops of Atlantic Canada, right over here. I want to talk about other book shops I love– ones I’ve visited in the UK, in France, and in Israel, for example. Instead, living in the USA as a dual-citizen, Canadian born, I’m frankly revolted by the tariffs President Trump is threatening, month after month, to force down the throats of just about everyone. Canada, neighbour and ally and my home for most of my life, has a massive 25% Sword of Damocles– well, a knock-off version, signed in gold Sharpie. I don’t like cheapness, bullying, or poor taste. I am proudly snobby, a stickler for excellence and high ideals, and I’m giving you the names of friendly Canadian book shops with brilliant taste in books, and I’m sprinkling in authors and titles along the way.

With links.

If Trump wants to spread economic chaos, which he does, I encourage you not to do what he wants. Don’t panic, don’t go into hysterics. Be annoyed, call reality what it it; to say it’s anything but bad and dangerous is untruthful, so say the truth. Every good book is truthful. But panic is nonsense. So go forth and calmly buy the best books you can from the best shops you can, give books, spread literature, spread art, and buy Canadian books from Canadian shops if you possibly can. Here’s where to go, here’s what to buy, and here’s information on why.

I already told you about my very first childhood book shop, Tidewater Books. My first children’s book shop, though, was Mabel’s Fables in Toronto, a beautiful shop I love dearly. I had my first job interview there, too. It was frankly ridiculous of my even to apply since I had basically zero availability, but they gave me an interview, listened to me, and made me feel absolutely amazing. They had a cat, named Mabel, of course. It was, for most of my middle and high school years, a friendly and welcoming place. I remember the first time I sold another customer, confused parents, on a book, and I felt so great, and the bookseller just smiled at me even though I was sure I was a complete weirdo stepping on his turf. He made me feel like I was just another potential bookseller, which, at that point, was all I wanted: to be someone who shared books.

Almost unbelievably, that’s the place Mabel’s Fables still is. When I took my kids to Toronto last time, I nearly had to drag the Changeling (now 11) out the door back to her grandparents’ house. Later, while she was busy in an activity, the Spriggan more or less said “Mabel’s Stables” (that’s what he calls it, and the bookseller smiled at him and said it was an excellent name, probably better than Mabel’s Fables, because, well, it’s an amazing place) over and over, sometimes wheedling, sometimes soft and sad, sometimes petulantly, until we took him back. Bliss reigned as soon as he was back in the shop. “Mabel’s Stables,” he said contentedly. I made sure to leave a lot of those The Hidden World of Gnomes by Lauren Soloy there for others to buy, among their other fine books, mostly because they had more copies than I could carry. I would have taken Mabel, but she didn’t get all the way in the stroller…

The booksellers are brilliant, they know their stock, and they have fantastic taste. And did I mention they have a cat? They do, as many places do, have toys now. Like Woozles, they have added them to the stock, but not allowed the store to become a gadget place with books. They are relevant, creative, and artistic. The keynote of the stock is inspiration and creativity, and books, books, books are what the place is about.

I am a very, very big fan of lovely French children’s books from lovely French book shops. I do a French storytime at my local library once a month and it’s pretty much the absolute highlight of my month that doesn’t actively involve my own children. I don’t recommend French books that often because I don’t have many French readers. But I can’t pass over my beloved Quebec, and if you have any wish to get French language books, Librairie Le Port de tête is a lovely spot where my husband got me really great books, some fascinatingly old and out of print and some new, and then they got stolen with our car. I’m never, never getting over that. I had to miss out on a trip to Montreal and the books he got me were stolen. At a good Quebec book shop, you can get French-language literature from Canada and France, both. I love Marianne Dubuc, Roch Carrier, Isabelle Arsenault, and more. But you can also get, for example, all the Gabrielle Vincent Ernest et Célestine books. You miss out on a lot of wonderful books if you only read one language…

One of the things about Canada is that it’s massive, it really is just so very, very big. This year we got to visit my wonderful friends in Victoria, British Columbia. From my childhood address on Squire Street in Sackville, New Brunswick to my friend’s house in Victoria, it is 5, 609 km. But if you did decide to visit Tidewater Books and then, on a whim, drive for three days to see what the book shops on the opposite coast are like, I would recommend visiting Munro’s Books, which, in addition to having a staggeringly beautiful selection of literature, has a reputation for treating its employees extremely well. They stay for a long, long time, and, therefore, are keen and educated readers, know the stock, know the history of books, and can recommend not just what’s top of the frontlist, but the best books for you, the reader in front of them, right there and right then. I have never left without being impressed. This last time, I got to observe them helping another friend who was looking for a book for her child who is autistic and keen on animals. The employee listened closely and produced a few books that were just right. The Canadian literature is plentiful, from classics by Robert Munsch and Phoebe Gilman (I continue to think that The Balloon Tree is a staggering example of a debut picture book) to more recent titles, with a particularly fine collection of Indigenous literature, including David A. Robertson and Julie Flett’s On the Trapline, a stunning example of a book that speaks truthfully to an enormous range of ages and peoples. I’m always so excited in there that I never seem to take a proper picture of the place. I guess they need a cat for me to take pictures of, like Mabel’s Fables…. But someone doing their face-out book placements shares my taste, clearly…

And did you know– Sydney Smith up there– he might live in Nova Scotia, but there his books are, facing out, and that one’s in a collaboration with an author from California, mind you. Sydney Smith is one of the greatest Canadians living, and that’s a hill I’m prepared to die on, so please go forth and buy his books. Share them. And say, “This is what Canada has to offer the world.”

I’ll share book shops from other countries, too, very soon. But I’ll let you browse these, first.

Uri Shulevitz: In Memoriam

I did not grow up with the usual Uri Shulevitz books: Snow, for example, I only saw when I was older. The book I associate most strongly with Uri Shulevitz is not his beautiful, Caldecott Medal winning, The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship, and it’s not the more recent How I Learned Geography. All of those books are beautiful. They showcase a range of his talents. But the one I know best, the one from my earliest memories, has no glowing colours and now beautifully rounded story arc. It’s deliberately rough and deliberately awkward. It’s drawn with attention to detail, masterful skill, and a loving respect for each figure in the book, each character, each article of clothing. And these figures are often a bit ugly, the clothing ill-fitting, everything feeling somewhat exaggerated, a bit of a caricature, the oddity capturing, underneath, a deeper truth.

The book is Hanukah Money by Sholem Aleichem, the art by Uri Shulevitz deftly leaping to catch the meaning of each word, draw it forth in sepia tones, and highlight how, in this story, this book, this scene from the Old Country is gone. It was once, perhaps, a reality, though the deliberately folktale like character of the book casts it into fiction. Once, people lived in shtetls; it was a product of injustice but it was a way of life for many Jews. That ended. It was another injustice. And, after the Shoah, through which Uri Shulevitz lived, well. The people were murdered, the way of life they led was gone.

The folktale quality, the fiction, the funniness, all carries a terrific pathos, a massive discomfort which bothered me terribly as a child, because I sensed something was wrong. If you’d asked me, I probably would have said that it wasn’t pretty.

No, it’s not pretty. Because it’s beautiful. It’s full of odd and funny uglinesses, and it’s art of the very highest register.

What a bizarre combination. How astonishingly strange, a beautiful book of awkwardly unattractive bits and bobs and people! But what comes through in this pathos, this sadness, is love and celebration. Uri Shulevitz is honouring these beautifully odd people who led such hard lives in such an unjust world which gave them so few chances. He takes that folkloric quality and with tender respect renders each person with careful humour, a delicate fineness of lines and shading. The children are handled with particular fondness, but the funny little scene when Aunt Pessl calls to deaf Uncle Moishe-Aaron captures so much in one page that I feel a little smile creep over me every time I look at it. How often has that wife yelled to that husband, barely a foot away? How often has he grumbled? How often have those kids looked on, thinking nothing of it, really, just waiting for some Hanukah money?

What comes through is a very deep sense of honesty, of artistic truth and integrity, and of dedication to giving life to this bygone world, cruelly robbed of life. When you look at Uncle Moishe-Aaron, he is wearing ripped and torn clothes, carefully patched, in a ripped and torn world, carefully restored in these pages.

The world, now, feels ripped and torn to me. There’s a gigantic, gaping hole where Uri Shulevitz was. His work is monumental, but when you look at it, so much of it feels like these moments in Hanukah Money: small moments, odd people, treated with gentleness and respect. The Fool of the World is a strange boy, and his parents barely notice his going. But Uri Shulevitz dismisses the brilliant older brothers as they walk right out of the fairy tale, and, per fairy tale tradition, we walk with the last and the least. But something struck me, in reading it to my Spriggan: the music. The Fool of the World is always singing. We sing with the Fool of the World, and the art sings, too.

The world is ripped and torn. We Fools of the World can be odd and imperfect, awkward and ill-fitting. But Uri Shulevitz taught us to honour even the uglies, even our last and least with deftness and care, with attention to detail, with loving lines and respect for each patch on a worn out coat. We may be hurt, but we should find our companions and sing together. Put a map on the wall and dream of difference, of possibility, and of each other, with singing colours and harmonized oddities.

I don’t think I’ll ever stop thinking that the loss of Uri Shulevitz is a gap in the world. One more gap in a list that feels far, far too long by now: Lore Segal, Tomie De Paola, Eric Carle, Kazuo Iwamura, Ashley Bryan, Lois Ehlert, Jerry Pinkney… I am struck by how many names come to me so very quickly, each a very keen pain. But I am grateful for what Uri Shulevitz gave us through his life and his years of dedicated work: beautiful art, respect for those who were diminished, and honest love for even the last and the least. Let us not forget that he chose to create his exquisite work for children. Let’s carry on doing just that: giving only the best and the most brilliant art to our children.

Kazuo Iwamura

I think most of those who read my words here are Canadian or American, and I wonder… Have you heard of Kazuo Iwamura? The two countries where I met his books were not on this continent; I met him in France and in Israel. I fell in love with the kind of precipitousness one associates with romantic comedies, but to me evokes the openheartedness of children. He caught me right in the raw heart of my childhood delight in watching squirrels and mice. Beatrix Potter, Jill Barklem, Leo Lionni all understand this, and so did Kazuo Iwamura.

So when I saw an announcement through Librairie nordest, one of my favourite book shops in Paris, that Kazuo Iwamura had died on December 19, 2024, I cried, and then I looked around and was astonished to see that few people on my continent seemed to have noticed. And I thought for a second and realized that I’d gathered his books in French for my French storytime (I read to little kids at my local public library once a month and it is my absolute favourite time I spend do anything for kids who aren’t mine), but getting them in English had always been a little harder. (Many of his books, but not all, have been produced in English by NorthSouth, distributed by Simon and Schuster.)

So I feel like it rests with me to share a bit about the wonders of his books and try to encourage you to find a few, in French or English or Japanese or any language at all, really, to read to yourself or with a child. I like the English and French translations, both, though the French voice comes through with a particular pep and vigour, so I think he must have had a particularly excellent translator there. Truly, though, the engagement of the art, which is of such a breathtakingly beautiful quality, is so high, that the words serve as a guide to the art, like one of the rope ladders or pulleys that his little mice use to climb up to the treetops for a lunar picnic one night of the year. You can reach that lovely meal in the moonlight regardless, but it’s very nice to have the words to guide you there.

What is a Kazuo Iwamura book like? One of the ones I’ve read most often, both to the children at the library and to my own little Spriggan at home (he doesn’t know French but loves being read to in French), is L’Hiver de la famille souris (The Mouse Family in Winter). Has it been translated into English, too? I actually haven’t checked. I wonder if a British publisher may have done these. But the first view of the mouse family is not outside, and not in the snow. They’re cozy at home, making things. Some are cooking, others are woodworking, the little ones are playing or helping in those ways that small children play or help in the “getting under everyone else’s feet” method. It’s delightfully real. And after everyone enjoys a snack and a game they go outside. They play in the snow, the adults as well as the children. Then they go home.

That is it.

The environment, the atmosphere, the full family involvement and engagement, are all exquisite. There’s a sense of tranquility and a sense of mischief. There’s a bit of bickering. There are mishaps. They’re all in the context of generally good-natured interactions, and they aren’t reported immersively. That is: you certainly get dialogue, but the effect is at a distance, like watching a slowly developing fresco on a long passageway, as the mice go along from moment to moment and you’re walking along the mural, watching their day unfold before your eyes. The immersiveness isn’t in the characters but in the entire scenario, the landscape and the world.

This is how his forest resembles Jill Barklem’s Brambly Hedge or the Lake District in Beatrix Potter’s stories.

I find enormous comfort and huge joy in flipping through his scenes, and thinking that there was a man in this world who threw himself into art this beautiful and of such a high level for the sake of children. He built a museum for children and picture book art, too, the Kazuo Iwamura Picture Book Museum of the Hill in Nasu-Karasuyama. I can only imagine its beauty, because anyone who spent his time putting such tender care into the art he made for children must have created a museum with equivalent dedication and attention. I want to leave you with a quote from a recent interview he had with NorthSouth Books: “I’m convinced that it’s really essential for children not only to have top class picture books but also to become familiar with the real world of nature.” Thank you, Kazuo Iwamura, for giving children the top of the top class in picture books, and ones that are a window onto nature, and surely make them wish to go out and see it and feel it with all their senses. I will visit you in your books.

Board Books: Jon Klassen and more

I was about to begin this post “I think that you’d have to be living under a rock not to have heard of Jon Klassen’s new board book series,” and then I paused. I reflected. I think that sentence says everything you need to know about me. If I’ve learned one thing in my years on this planet, it’s that, inexplicably, people don’t pay attention to children, and to things pertaining to children. I find this infuriating. So, while I was thinking, “Oh, everyone out there knows that Jon Klassen has made a board book series, I’m sure,” it turns out that, as a matter of fact, that assumption was incorrect. I am here to correct this problem. Please meet: Your Farm, Your Island, and Your Forest. The very titles, to me, gently but very definitively orient the books and the read-aloud scenario around the child.

I do not normally think of Jon Klassen and “inexorable” in the same sentence (I have not met him, alas, but he seems gentle and lovely), but he inexorably leads the reader to put the child first, and allows the child to play in these worlds as the prime mover of their own space. It seems (based on, I want to say, if I remember correctly, some Instagram posts on the Candlewick account, but you’ll have to dig it up yourself) that he was inspired in making these by felt books where you could arrange shapes to create scenes and stories. Not only did he have these growing up, but his mother has these sets (designed by him, made by her, I believe) for sale, because an insanely talented creator like that clearly gets his skills from somewhere! Jon Klassen’s mother seems amazing, I’m just saying.

You can easily imagine, looking at those simple, cleanly designed shapes, moved around and organized neatly on the page (each shape is introduced on the right side of each spread, then tidily placed on the left), a child picking up a tree or a rock and placing it somewhere. As an adult, you beam inside thinking how nicely behaved that child is. Then, reflecting for a minute, you probably acknowledge that at the end of the game it’s all going to get thrown in the air and the pieces will be scattered. A cat might chew on one of the felt shapes. But this? This is a board book. It stays put. It is calm, it is organized. And the gentle amusement, the chuckles we get from those shifting eyes, all come to a close with the beautiful rising moon, making these ideal sleepy-time books.

The loveliness of the atmosphere calls to mind Taro Gomi’s gorgeously balanced, occasionally mischievous board books. One of my favourites is Little Chicks in which the chicks run and move and– whoops, there’s someone to avoid!– until they’re safely all the way home. There’s a quietness, an atmosphere that rounds out the “start, middle, end” structure rather than relying on an overly engineered plot or a scene squashed helter-skelter into cardboard pages. Well, that comparison is clearly not by happenstance because in the NYT piece I linked above, but am linking to again because it’s better worth reading than this but not as well worth reading as the board books themselves, Jon Klassen cites two board book influences: Taro Gomi and Sandra Boynton. (Sandra Boynton: if you’re reading this, send me a note, because I have so many questions for you about The Going to Bed Book, a work of literary genius.)

If you’re a board book connoisseur, you will instantly be intrigued because those two are very different one from the other. You will also be impressed, because they are, simply and bluntly put, the best creators at this format.

Board books are hard. I will up and say right now that even Jon Klassen (and I love Jon Klassen and am angry he’s not yet received the Nobel Prize for Literature) did not get himself added to Sandra Boynton and Taro Gomi as “the best at this format” in my personal pantheon. He’s pretty damned close, though, because his method in this series and his approach to the format as a whole are both brilliant. He centres the child and forces the reader to accord the child the attention and agency of building a world. The feeling of reading these with a child on your lap is perfect love. Further, he gives a span to the book not by cramming a plot that’s too big and unwieldy for a board book (a common error) into the cardboard pages, but by giving each the natural arc of a day. Simple, natural. The absolute best of the trio, to my mind, is Your Forest because of the ghost. My co-reader adored that ghost and was so satisfied the ghost came out at night as promised. Every book creator should keep promises with the attention of Jon Klassen.

And why does he do that? Because Jon Klassen respects his readers, these small ones as well as the older child. I love these books, and I think he even has room to grow as a board book creator if he has a mind to. And one thing that satisfies me in my deepest heart, the soul of my soul, is that I know that if he doesn’t think he’s got another board book to share, Jon Klassen will not squeeze one out. Like that felt book above, like the places he hands to the smallest children for them, like the bear seeking his hat– Jon Klassen takes the quality of what he produces seriously.

He admires the witchery of Sandra Boynton; I admire the craftsmanship of Jon Klassen. And both of those creators admire and attend to the genuine readership of their non-reader audiences. They respect babies, toddlers, and children. I think we all should.

A World Tour of Beloved Book Shops, Part I

This is getting out of hand. Last summer, I went to book shops of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland. I swore to myself I would write them up when I was back. Except, of course, what happened is that I sprawled in an exhausted pile, panicked because my parents were coming in five minutes, and then started a school year– and never wrote. This year, we went to the UK, and I got approximately… well. I got every single Mog and Alfie book I saw that I didn’t already own, plus a few others.

The ultimate situation is that I have a whole lot of book shops I want to talk about, and, even beyond that, I want to pay tribute to what book shops can do, what purpose they serve.

For the record– because I know I have a reputation, I really need to give a disclaimer– I’ve actually been to book shops in my life that disappointed me. I’ve even been to a children’s book shop that felt to me like it lacked direction and curatorship standards. It was pretty, but far too big, had an adult book section (presumably so that adults could see themselves represented because it’s hard to feel marginalized as an adult in a kid’s space, I guess?), and the shelf talkers from the staff lacked substance and seriousness. I don’t recommend book shops that don’t meet my standards any more than I recommend books that don’t meet my standards. These, below, are all book shops I love.

What is a good book shop? What makes visiting a book shop special? And why, if you’ve been to a book shop yesterday, might you still be interested in going to another one today? And why not just go to the library?

These are all questions I’ve been asked– the latter questions usually less politely than that, usually by my father, back when I lived at home. Dad, for the record, the foundations of my house are fine and I give books away almost constantly. So there.

So let’s talk about good book shops.

My first book shop growing up was Tidewater Books in Sackville, New Brunswick, a store that’s now moved from its original location and, through various twists and turns in shops in the town, now has a large gift section, but it’s still owned by Ellen Pickle and it’s still going strong. I remember my first solo purchase there: a pen with purple ink I thought was just the most sophisticated thing I’d ever seen. And I remember the last book I bought there before we moved to Toronto– my own paperback copy of Pride and Prejudice. Nostalgia can be a positive or a negative. I miss the old storefront, but I’m so glad the shop is still around, and that it still features local books prominently. The space is friendly, Ellen Pickle has good taste which informs the selections, and the store is engaged with the long story of the Maritimes. When I was there, the window display was filled with local Indigenous stories for National Indigenous Peoples Day. I have a feeling that, even if I weren’t so emotionally attached to the very name of “Tidewater Books,” I would still find a book to love on any visit.

The two other big revelations to me on that trip were Woozles and Running the Goat. I was already in something of a long-distance relationship with both places. Woozles was known to me, of course, as the oldest children’s bookshop in Canada, but, more to the point, as the quiet label on the website says, it’s “a place for and about children.” Perfect. If children aren’t the point, it’s not at Woozles. As it should be. The place is open and cheery with a ton of wonderful art from local children’s book artists, some of the greatest, on the walls– the problem with writing so long after the fact is that I can’t remember them all! Lauren Soloy, Jon Klassen, I think Matthew Forsythe and– I can’t recall, I remember spinning around going “and LOOK! LOOOOOK!” a lot. My Spriggan, who was smaller then, fell passionately in love with the Very Giant Clifford plushie and the train table. My husband may possibly have stared at the counter at checkout and quietly asked if they had a box we could carry the books in. It was a bit of a situation. The local authors section– think of signed books from Lauren Soloy (with her charming doodles) and Sydney Smith who does the most beautiful miniature art in each volume he touches– more or less went home with me, but I’m sure they’ve restocked by now. The toy section is thoughtful and in no way overwhelms the books. I have mixed feelings about toys in book shops, but this section feels like it belongs there and enhances the “intelligently kid-oriented” atmosphere rather than simply caving to the inevitable drive towards merch rather than books. Above all: the booksellers! They are smart. They had a sense of what books my kids needed in about five seconds flat and, after quickly assessing the situation, let us do our browsing as well as offering thoughtful suggestions. They did not overwhelm us. I miss and will continue to miss my own beloved Children’s Book Shop forever, and this was a kind of stinging balm: a reminder of everything I loved, while also making me grateful that other places of equal quality, equally focused on providing children with good bookish spots, are still around. “What makes a good book shop?” Those smart, thoughtful booksellers go a long way towards answering that question, to my mind.

I put far too much thought into whether to put Running the Goat before or after Woozles. After all, we went to Woozles after Running the Goat. But there’s a pleasing orderliness to the provincial sequence of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, then Newfoundland. And, finally, I wanted to go from general book shop to children’s book shop to publisher with a shop.

Because if you’re looking for a distinctive shop, a shop that embodies everything simply impossible to get or experience through an online monstrosity that named itself after a part of the world it’s massively contributing to destroying, for example, I can’t think of anywhere more representative of the best in books than Running the Goat. I’ve written about the books they publish before– I’ll link to Urchin by Kate Story, but if you search “Running the Goat” in my archives you’ll also find Andy Jones’s Jack books, for example, and many other fine stories. Marnie at Running the Goat has a very quick eye for what’s distinctive, what’s clever, and, in particular, for the strand in a story that keeps you sitting waiting with the tiniest tension for the end… and which, in that twist that feels so very much like a “told” rather than “written” story, gets resolved with an audible grin that leaves the reader (or, hopefully, audience) in a chuckle. The newest story that does that for me? Dan Yashinsky’s The Golden Apples with suitably twisted art by Ekaterina Khlebnikova is the narrative you may find yourself retelling even when the book isn’t to hand, and yet you just know that Dan Yashinsky would be thrilled to feel he’d taught you a story to tell.

And when you visit the shop, you will find yourself feeling that folkloric world is simply the world you now inhabit. Grey roads, greenery, odd tufts of plants and flowers and shrubs and lots of trees. Why wouldn’t a fox come along for a chat? May as well. And after travelling a while down the road, houses thicken, and maybe there’ll be someone who can tell you how to get East of the Sun and West of the Moon if need be, why not? May as well. And then over that hill that might be a cliff you see the fog rolling off the water towards you. And here you are at Tors Cove (in the UK, I think especially the west of England, coming from the Welsh, I think– tor is a type of promontory or rocky height or cliff, and I’ve often wondered if Tors Cove relates to that), home to Running the Goat. By the time you’ve spotted the sign, you may be thinking that this, yes right here, this is where you’ll find a Wise Woman, possibly with a feline familiar, who can direct your quest. Why not? May as well. You would be correct. This is where Marnie is, and she’s wise and has a cat named Millie and she will show you how her amazing printing presses work and can she give you advice on where to go in the area? That she can. Can she suggest a book to enliven your waking hours and animate your dreams with puffins and laughter? She can do that, too. And can she chat with you and your kids and then send you off armed for adventure along the foggy shores? Yes.

If you’re seeking a book, I’m sure you can get one from Marnie. But the real, true reason to go to Running the Goat is to find your steps wandering towards an adventure you didn’t even know you were having. Running the Goat is a Newfoundland fairy tale.

Deep breaths– I think I’m going to call this Part I and stop right here. Final note: I’ve been writing this off and on for months. If you’re in the USA reading this? I’m going to very grumpily recommend that you make a purchase or three from any of the places abovementioned right now. ’nuff said on that point, from your extremely put out and deeply book-loving writer and reviewer with dual citizenship.

Tony

Writing about kids’ books off to the side like this, not for The Horn Book or SLJ or anyone, ultimately, but myself and my own fierce desire to deliberate on literary and artistic trends and what the finest achievements for children look like, is in many ways the ultimate exercise in navel gazing.

Except there’s a whole party going on around me.

Normally, my research looks like me sitting in a big cozy rocking chair with my Spriggan on my lap and a truly frightening number of unshelved books around. My kids are the only children’s literature people I talk to on a daily basis.

But from over here, I know that everyone is out there, and read about or communicate with many: writers, artists, editors, publishers, publicists, etc. Being me is like being at a party where everyone is chatting and you’re off to the side a bit, awkwardly wondering if you could get to talk to anyone or uh well maybe not… Maybe you’ll just stay over here. Incidentally, that’s exactly what I’m like at a party. Don’t invite me to any parties.

From my safe corner, not involved, but reading a lot, I’ve had the chance to observe books and where they come from for years. And I’m going to pay tribute here to one editor through one book.

Neal Porter is the one person I was secretly hoping to meet at NCTE but didn’t. I have admired so many books from his imprint for so long that I’d rather hoped to get to tell him so, but, frankly, given my display to Elisha Cooper (“YOU SENT ME A PANDA!”), it’s maybe better I didn’t. (I repeat: don’t invite me to any parties.)

But with the news that Neal Porter is stepping back from full time to emeritus status, I want to take a moment to look at a book from Neal Porter Books and think about Tony by Ed Galing and Erin Stead (2017, Neal Porter Books at Roaring Brook Press), and about Neal Porter and children’s books in general.

Tony has been on my mind lately, and I’m not sure why. The book is slim in format, succinct in focus, and the physical object is marked by the fine details in production that characterize a book whose team understands what makes its heart beat. In a funny way, all of those are characteristics seem muted and odd in the context of picture books right now. With so many being published and printed, I often feel they’ve grown louder, bigger, and shinier. Those who know me will understand I’m paying Tony the very highest of compliments when I say that the way in which the tightness of the text gives room to allow the reader to imagine a fully realized context around the narrow text reminds me of E.B. White and Alan Garner. As for Erin Stead’s illustrations, I admire her restraint: rather than filling in gaps unnecessarily, the art reflects and warms to the emotional atmosphere.

You flip open the front cover to find a sheet of vellum covering the title page. The vellum is printed with author, illustrator, and publication info. Muted behind the vellum, you see a horse’s head in gentle but confident pencils on an almost faded background, with the name Tony beside the picture. Turn the vellum, the face of the horse, rather an old and gentle horse perhaps?, becomes more distinct. Flip the page again– “that was his name.” The title page had become the first page, you realize in hindsight.

And as you turn through the book, you realize the lower case, the ongoing sentence, the dreamlike and uninterrupted thought as page follows page, all of that is simply what the book is. The beating heart of the narrative is an unfolding, deeply inward first person description of the narrator greeting a horse who’s being driven by Tom Jones the milkman doing his rounds. There is so much we don’t know about this story– none of it remotely relevant. For example, who is the narrator? Someone who loves Tony enough to wake up for 3 am to go out and say hi to a horse. (I love horses; I cannot confidently declare that would be me.) Is Tony an old horse or a young horse? I really don’t know. Where does the book take place? In a place with Tony.

The story is so quiet. It’s barely a plot (plots are overrated, anyway). The colours are so muted– I know, of course, that the book is set in the grey light of dawn but I feel it as crepuscular anyway, and not just because I love the word “crepuscular.” There is a sense of slight sadness that I associate with endings. Maybe because the world of a milkman doing rounds with a horse and cart is one I associate with nostalgia, like Sophie Blackall’s Hello, Lighthouse? But it does feel like it’s fading away somehow.

But some things are clearly not fading away. I associate Neal Porter’s acquisitions with an unfailing commitment to getting the best of a book out. Not masses of books; good books. And when I heard that Taylor Norman had joined Neal Porter Books (at Holiday House) and saw some of the books she edited there– Tumblebaby was one– I was first intrigued and then thrilled. Here, too, were books where the inner heart of the book was thoroughly understood on the grander scale, in the finished book. And as Taylor Norman will now be Editorial Director of the imprint, I think we can safely assume that the imprint’s dedication to acquiring judiciously and editing and producing a book with care will be in safe hands.

(Side note: I believe, if I am not mistaken, that one of the earlier books Taylor Norman edited at Neal Porter Books was written and illustrated by Philip Stead, The North Wind and the The Sun. It exemplifies many of the lovely characteristics I describe above. May the sun shine on all the books she edits.)

Best of 2024, with added thoughts

I have a lot of thoughts about the past few years in picture books, in particular, as well as children’s literature overall. Some of it is very cranky, and can be broadly but mostly accurately summed up in the following wish for publishing: Publish fewer books, but spend more time on bringing each to its own best self. On the other hand, I feel powerful excitement about those books I particularly love. I hope this list will not just be a one person Mock Caldecott, but also a chance to choose some particularly good books as, for example, gifts, or even ideas for what to buy with that gift certificate you got, so I’ll add up front that this is only for 2024. Other books I’m giving as gifts include Hugo Cabret by Brian Selznick, Nevermoor by Jessica Townsend, anything and everything by Grace Lin and Sy Montgomery, and so much more. The thing about books is they don’t often expire and they can be read more than once.

I think Tumblebaby by Adam Rex and Audrey Helen Weber might have won my Caldecott this year. Beautiful, clever, it’s a kind of Wild West In the Night Kitchen. Bracketed by the fundamental love of parents (only partly seen) for their new baby, Tumblebaby tumbles through the world, surrounded by chaos but the imperturbable, happily sleeping Tumblebaby simply tumbles through, an island of smiling snoozing calm, until Tumblebaby tumbles back home in the end. Yes, yes, there are coyotes. Yes, yes, there are bandits. Easily shocked parents will be scared, I’m sure, but this is an absolutely delightful read-aloud, and the refrains have been living in my head, occasionally making my toes tap as I murmur to myself: “Tumblebaby hi, Tumblebaby ho, Tumblebaby fly down the driveway and go…”

For a perfectly delightful, perfectly delicious read-aloud that will somehow make your room feel cozy, wood-panelled, with a big fireplace and deep chairs, each with a wool blanket on it… Look, I think that even if you’re in a corporate boardroom, the magic would still work for this one: Santa’s First Christmas by Mac Barnett and Sydney Smith is less a story and more a sensory experience. I love the entire premise– the elves make Santa take a day off and celebrate Christmas– but in anyone else’s hands it would have run a very strong risk of becoming arch and oh-so-funny or gooey and saccharine. Only Mac Barnett and Sydney Smith, I think, could have approached it logically, matter-of-factly, and with a warmth and kindness that gave the Christmas feast savoury smells, rich flavours, and both sugar and spice in the desserts. Enjoy this book; there’s nothing quite like it.

I have two books illustrated by Felicita Sala on this list, and I want to assure you this is not part of some nefarious plot to have the world taken over by Felicita Sala; this is a one-woman enterprise, so any plots are only with myself.

Written and illustrated by Felicita Sala, If You Run Out of Words is yet another fun book to read aloud– this one I’ve tested on groups with great success, but my absolute preference is to read it as the last book before bedtime to a small, cozy child on my knee, whispering the last few words with my cheek pressed against his hair and bringing everything down to a warm hug, a kiss, and transferring him from my knees to his bed. Parents will be pleased with a story about reassuring a child that in a busy world of adults talking to each other on the phone, in person, texting, communicating all the time– no, they will never run out of words for their children. Children, well. A parable: I have a Spriggan in my house who, when he needs me, will ask for “a Once Upon a Time.” And if he’s upset, concerned, or nervous, I will pull him to me and say, “Once upon a time…” and he turns his face up, eager for the story. Children, then, will simply recognize this is another form of that, an “and then what happens, what happens next?” situation. They will love the oddity and adventure.

The other book illustrated by Felicita Sala is written by Mary Lyn Ray, When You Find the Right Rock. I’m impressed by the perfect pairing of artist to text. So, what is it about kids and rocks, by the way? Remember Alfie finding his Bonting, that one rock that fits so perfectly in his hand? And, Canadians, have you seen The Rock Box from Running the Goat? Kids love rocks. And, somehow, they know when a rock is their rock, the rock they connect to. Perhaps an adult looks and says, “That sure is a rock, yes. Um, can we leave it at the park?” Do not try this, I do not recommend it. I have personally experienced the storm of tears, the despair, and the fury of a child told that maybe we should leave the rock outside. Mary Lyn Ray and Felicita Sala get it. And, honestly, at age 37, I’m starting, maybe, to get it, too. Maybe I haven’t found the right rock for myself, but I look at kids holding a rock, and turning it over, or climbing and sitting on a rock, and I just have to smile. They’re warm young things right there with the bones of the earth, after all. Also, Felicita Sala’s art– I know I haven’t said much about it, I’ve focused on the text in these two books. She can make me see the soul of a rock.

As soon as I saw Kevin and the Blackbirds by David Almond and P.J. Lynch on the Candlewick list, I went for it– well, to be honest I was so excited I clicked too hard in the wrong place and closed the open window and had a brief moment of panic that I’d never get the book now, which is simply not how any of this works. What’s most to love? David Almond is one of my favourite writers for children. He trusts them as readers. One of my favourite books of the 21st century so far is The Woman Who Turned Children Into Birds, and the idea of a story based on the Life of St. Kevin by him, with art by one of the greatest illustrators working today, P.J. Lynch, was thrilling. The story is tender in itself and deeply human. The story is old and very specific to a specific person and place and time. Through that specificity, it somehow encompasses a compassion and love for the world, each other, and for all life which enriches us all. Also, it made me dig up the Latin Vita Sancti Coemgeni because I was eager to see where it came from.

I have been a fan of Akiko Miyakoshi since… Well, this review of The Tea Party in the Woods was published on February 19, 2016. That was a while ago, wasn’t it? I think her mastery of her own form has only improved, and Little Shrew is an absolute exemplification of what Alan Garner talks of when he says the advice he received from his grandfather was never to do what the other feller could do. Only Akiko Miyakoshi could have looked at a shrew and spun this series of stories, so truthful, so humane, and so patently, so obviously, not about a human, but about a shrew. The logic of each story is perfect, internal to the book, and her art is so exquisite I fell in love with her tiny shrew with the successfully solved Rubik’s Cube. The lines capture both texture and love. Akiko Miyakoshi loves her shrew, we can tell, and so do we.

Sally Nicholls is an exciting new discovery for me. Her retelling of Godfather Death with art by Júlia Sardà is reminiscent of the best kind of storytelling, it has personal voice and character, and is absolutely uncompromising. You can’t have a story like Godfather Death, an old folktale of the most exploratory kind, the type where you feel the storyteller puzzling through every question people have asked about injustice, death, poverty, and human suffering. It has a sardonic side, but it’s not cynical. It has a rough and biting edge, but it’s full of pain and sympathy. And, against all odds, it has great warmth and humour alongside the sadness. The art by Júlia Sardà is utterly perfect: it recalls to me Mary Azarian, Wanda Gág, and Barbara Cooney, but the painterliness is entirely Júlia Sardà.

As if this weren’t already enough, I have already reviewed Tove and the Island with No Address, Emma Full of Wonders, and Round and Round the Year We Go and those links will bring you right back to the reasons why they’re good, but don’t you just trust me by now? That should all give you plenty to work with for the time being, so, in the words of Nanty Solo: Go on! Be happy. Off you fly.

Where have I been? NCTE report.

In case you were wondering: Yes, books have come out. I do, in fact, have thoughts about them. But I’ve spent more time thinking than writing lately, and some of that time was spent, usefully and delightfully, at NCTE at the end of November.

My husband is a brilliant man; this is a topic on which I feel that I’m clear-sighted and unbiased. The only people I know who are, in truth, brighter and more brilliant and more beautiful than he is are our children. And my husband said, after I’d complained yet again about something I’d read that seemed half-baked and unintelligent to me, that, in a nutshell, we need to spend more time, as a society, thinking than talking. Discourse about discourse in reaction to discourse is just too much.

That might be why I’m spending a bit more time thinking about the books than writing them up, lately, though some do get mentions in my letters to Lucy over at Twenty-Two Cups of Tea. But I also found a lot to think about at NCTE, and had plenty to talk about with other bright and practical-minded folks.

If you’ve never seen the Boston Convention Center, the place is massive, unfriendly, concrete, and, well. A convention center. If the modern trends of what is hygge and cozy and “extra” had a polar opposite, it would be the Boston Convention Center. I walked in on November 21, apprehensively rehearsing to myself that I really, truly was an English teacher (of my daughter, but still) and editor and reviewer and belonged here. And found myself facing a brisk crowd of people with glasses and sweaters, often plopping themselves down on the dull, industrial carpeting with highlighters and post-it notes to hand as they cross-referenced the literacy exam that was the huge honking convention program. These, my friends and readers, were English teachers. This was, as the kids may once have said and may still say for all I know, this was my jam. These were sensible people in sensible shoes carrying pens and highlighters. My soul swelled in the consciousness that pretty much everyone here either had a cat or liked cats, a conviction shortly proved by the three people in a row who said they either liked my dress because it was patterned with books and cats, or had this dress at home and almost wore it today, but decided on pants instead.

The only problem was that giant conference program. The place was full of sessions for teachers, and Friday there would be the exhibition hall, where I planned to poke my nose around and talk to publicists about books. Thursday I would talk to teachers, and Friday to authors and publishers. Very well, but… This place was huge.

I did the only reasonable thing. I opened the book at random and jabbed a finger. The session I landed on was about teaching literacy supported by museum visits. I had nothing better to do, and went.

I am not and probably will never be a classroom teacher again. I never was an elementary school teacher. I wish these people were my teachers, and I am so glad– so glad– this country has such a wealth of dedicated teachers who bustle like these people were doing to figure out how to do the best they can with as few resources as possible for the kids they’re teaching. The keynote of every session I was in was how to give as much literacy support as possible for as diverse a population of learners as possible. The kids discussed were frequently disadvantaged or marginalized, but the growing recognition that diverse learning needs cross every which way was pretty neat to see. And one thing that struck me powerfully was that many of the people whose sessions I attended were simply teachers from districts in, say, Bridgeport, Connecticut, not super well to do, but they’d figured out a method that worked for giving students a focal point for observation and writing about a museum artefact. It worked repeatedly, and they wanted to share. They had handouts showing what they used with their groups. They offered to share printouts and resources.

Friday was my day with the publishing folks, people I know better, but that Thursday with teachers is going to live with me for a while. The few times I mentioned rather humbly that, “No, I only have one student because I homeschool my daughter,” not a single teacher let me get away with it. “That’s teaching,” was the brisk reply.

To give an idea of the single-minded focus these teachers had on using anything and everything at this conference to the benefit of their students, I will tell you another thing about the creature comforts of the conference hall. There was a snack bar. It did not, as it were, have people there except confused teachers wondering if it was worth it to pay $4 for a bottle of Aquafina water and how on earth you did that, anyway? To get in, you scanned a credit card and hoped the Convention Center didn’t take your entire income. The gate shuddered and let you in. You walked around and realized the place contained nothing potable or edible you dared consume except that $4 Aquafina. Uncertain, you pick up the bottle and look for how to pay and leave. At that point I decided to cease dissociating, use the first person, and, timidly, ask someone else how the hell to get out with the water and without getting arrested for theft. The young teachers I was speaking to pointed up, “See the creepy cameras?” “Oooh we’re in a dystopia!” I replied, light dawning. “Yes,” the young woman agreed, “this is my new object lesson for when I teach Fahrenheit 451, and the cameras track what we get and charge us when we leave!” I nodded, agreeing it would be a good contribution to the class, and suggested she get some pictures to show the class. “Oooh, good call,” and she whipped out her phone.

We may be entering a new Pandemonium, but, thankfully, we have a wonderfully committed set of teachers working to make sure we have the context clues and skills to identify what’s going on and describe it.

When I came back on Friday (different dress, but also cats and books) I was headed into the exhibit space, and this was a more diverse crowd. When I say diverse, I do not mean in terms of anything except “not just teachers.” Editors, teachers, publicists, authors, illustrators, publishers– and I have no idea who I am, but I was there, too. I am the kind of person who was so deeply offended that the ALA was on my conference lanyard that my first stop was at the Chicago Manual of Style booth to show my support but really, mostly, to get my hands on the fancy new edition and look at it in person. Who am I? I’m the person whose fridge looks like this:

I saw a lot of books. And people. And I can tell you, now, that there are a few books to look forward to. I got ARCs for two books I’d desperately hoped to read early, Grace Lin’s The Gate, the Girl, and the Dragon, and Brian Selznick’s Run Away With Me, which is so brilliant I wept at the end. I haven’t gotten the Grace Lin back yet. I had to give it to my daughter right away as compensation for– I’ll tell you later. I got to see Kyle Lukoff again, always a pleasure. Kyle– a writer who knows how to write, and who cares about his readers. What a mensch.

And I had one moment of enormous, fangirling embarrassment. We all know how I feel about Elisha Cooper. If there is a picture book inheritor to the tradition of E.B. White, that’s Elisha Cooper. And I saw a sticker on Emma Full of Wonders saying “Meet the Author!” I asked the lovely, lovely person at Macmillan if he was at the conference then. “He sent me a panda!” I told her. She answered, “Oh, that’s so nice,” as though I had uttered a reasonable sentence. And she checked a schedule and said, “He’s coming out of room [I forget the number] in ten minutes, I bet you could make it and catch him on the way out.” I took that as permission to run pell-mell across a conference centre and see him coming out and say, “Elisha Cooper! You sent me a PANDA!” He is, I tell you this, the most calm and gracious person the world has met, took a look at my conference badge, and said, “Oh! I do know you!” which, considering what he previously knew was that I was a name presumably attached to a person who reads his books to my kids– that was generous. And we had a lovely chat and shook hands and I floated on a cloud back to the exhibition hall thinking what a nice man he is.

Look, this was a huge conference. I may have written out my bewilderment above, but I’m an experienced reader and academic and I know conferences well. There were so many sessions that I was really lucky, honestly, to have the background to be able to scan with eyes that know and choose, correctly, which were the ones I would find the most useful. Certainly, every conference of this range has a lot of crap. And publishing is the same; many books have not reached their final, perfect form, before they’re published. Others are stellar.

I looked at the conference with eyes that sought good material and good books and good people. It was, at this season and in this time, absolutely marvellous and inspiring to find so much that is worthwhile– so many people working for literacy and aspiring to excellence.

And this was the crowning moment for me. I had to leave early, for Shabbat (and telling people that– I was met only with “Oh, of course! Shabbat shalom! You know, this is something we were keeping for Saturday– take it early, ok?”), and on the way out I saw a woman whose hair I knew and beside her a bandana– was that really Sy Montgomery, my daughter’s hero, with Matt Patterson, the brilliant illustrator who worked with her on Of Time and Turtles? She felt my look and saw my badge: “You can’t be– are you– you ARE! You’re [daughter’s name]’s mother!” And then she made sure I got a photo– the only photo I think I have of people rather than books from that conference.

Between Elisha Cooper’s “I do know you!” and Sy Montgomery recognizing me through my brilliant, ferociously competent, and wildly talented daughter, I don’t think I’ve ever felt prouder or more recognized in a place where I started off so timid.

Well, I’m hoping to get out a “books I loved from 2024.” I need to talk about my beloved Tumblebaby and about Little Shrew. I need to talk about Kevin and the Blackbirds and absolutely everything Felicita Sala did this year, especially If You Run Out of Words. But if not, I want you to know that sometimes we need to dig a bit. Sort through a big conference with eyes focused on finding the kernel the Nutcracker is getting to (sorry, very Nutcracker focused in this house right now), but it’s ever so worth it to find what you’re looking for. And did I find it? I did. I found people who cared about books and literacy and kids, and that’s pretty good. They liked cats, too.

O Rose thou art sick

In the only article I allowed myself to read today, Tom Nichols of The Atlantic writes, “If I may invoke Winston Churchill, this is not the end or the beginning of the end; it is the end of the beginning.” Of course he’s correct. Complacency, despair, defeatism, and useless alarm are all acts of cowardice, and we can’t allow them to take root. However tempting. Likewise, he briskly lists a number of places people are likely to point fingers (and do so correctly), but adds that “as always, the power to stop Trump rested with American voters at the ballot box, and blaming others is a pointless exercise.”

He might have continued, but didn’t, that we ended up with this result because enough voters wanted that result. We had article after article before the election with titles like “How Is It This Close?” and the obvious answer is that people were looking at the ballot and making a terrible, terrible choice. Tom Nichols gives a strong, thoughtful, and intelligent argument for where to take things from here, and we can all get to that in an hour or two. For now, I’m left thinking:

O America thou art sick.

We’ve let in all the loathsomeness that came with Trump, and here we are. He hardly needed to campaign. We will have post-mortem after post-mortem full of finger-pointing and “what if” and “if only,” but the plain fact that the inflamed American imagination, full of fear and the desire to cast blame was awakened by this worm whose loathsomeness is destroying the American life is unlikely to make it into those articles. And yet that’s what happened at the ballot box, and that’s what so many voted for. The journalistic urge is to shy away and say, “Oh, we can’t say ‘people are just that bad, I guess,'” but people looked at 2016, at 2020, and at the ballot in 2024 and said, “Why, yes. I shall, indeed, vote for a convicted felon and abuser who with a passion for dictators and a deep-seated loathing for women and minorities.” No matter how you blinker yourself as you go to your writing, that’s what the people chose.

Are people that bad, though? I mean, if the country is that sick, is there a cure? Or should we just curl up in the aforementioned despair, defeatism, and alarm Tom Nichols warns against?

No! While we are absolutely that bad, because we did this and we’re responsible, that is exactly why we have to get up and clean up the mess we made. The precise danger is in complacency and useless alarm and finger-pointing blame. Give over those post-mortems right now, and just say, “We really messed up.”

Not so long ago, I was pushed into the ludicrous position of defending American literature. I am not a fan, really. I do have my loves: Walt Whitman, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville. But overall, as I told my correspondent, I feel that American literature suffers from a soul which is fearful of exposure. The answer, I told him, was in E.B. White, a writer of essays, but also books for children. I told him:

E.B. White was a man who wrote love letters to his wife in the office, who wanted to be certain that he expressed his trust and confidence in her and, fearing he’d muck it up by speaking wrong, would write it out plainly, simply, and sincerely. He was honest about his struggles and forthright about his principles and views. He was passionate about beauty and poetry and, as he employed precision in language to express the nebulous plainly, championed a similar precision overall. He wrote a perfect book, Stuart Little, which ends wistfully but hopefully, mid-quest, as Stuart continues his search for Margalo, the bird he loves for her purity and beauty. He was bombarded for years by concerned readers desperate to know how it ended, not realizing that the quest was the point, that the book ended perfectly. Seeking beauty is an end in its own right, and E.B. White understood this so perfectly he didn’t feel the need to explain it. He just wrote it and did it, all his life.

E.B. White is not bombastic, and he doesn’t give up, and he takes responsibility for his own wrong actions when he acts wrongly. Steadily. This is the spirit of America we need now. Someone who apologizes readily and has no trouble opening his soul because he’s confident in who he is. This is not what we have chosen. But neither are we allowed to give up, because it’s up to us.

E.B. White wrote truly. Our relentlessness and curiosity have led us astray. But if we can own up to our mess, we can, I hope and I trust, pull ourselves up, and save ourselves from worse damage to each other, to the planet, and to the country.

But I do think that honesty is the first step.

We messed up. Americans messed up because, simply put, too many among us gave in to our pettiest selves and chose wrongly at the polls.

Tove and the Island with No Address

I’ve talked about Lauren Soloy rather a lot. If you listened to me right here, you already know about Tove and the Island with No Address because you pre-ordered it. And if you did, you have the book in hand, and you probably know what I’m thinking and feeling right now, which is, “What a beautiful, what a pleasing, book. What a satisfying, viscerally fulfilling, and sensory book. How on earth am I supposed to convey this to anyone?”

Let’s start with the probably category this book would be labelled as. It’s probably considered a “picture book biography.” Which is an iffy category, at best. Properly, it shouldn’t be. There are two kinds of books, of any books: Ones that are good (or achieve their potential) and ones that are not so good (or don’t achieve their potential). But there are certain types I approach with caution. I don’t mean ones like, say, romance novels, which can surely be fun and I’ve enjoyed thoroughly on occasion but it’s just not my thing for regular reading. Rather, I feel extra cautious around categories of books that, on a regular basis, I find fail to achieve their potential. A few groups I approach with extreme caution are ones listed for “social-emotional learning” and, yes, “picture book biographies.”

The problem is this. A good book needs a good narrative of some kind. That doesn’t mean it necessarily needs a perfect story arc. Freight Train, Circle Under Berry, and Le Chandail de hockey (The Hockey Sweater in English) are all books that have tricky to identify or unconventional plots. But there has to be some kind of inner cohesion to pull the book together in a tight, unified package, particularly if you want it to exceed those bounds with the explosiveness of a book that opens a portal of experience to whole new worlds beyond the space of the exquisitely smally parcel of words you set down. For example. Not that I have high standards.

You will not get boundary-pushing largeness without surgical precision in the conception and execution. It doesn’t happen.*

The problem picture book biographies face is that the trajectory the authors and illustrators often give themselves is dual: 1) the span of the subject’s life, and 2) the importance of their career. This doubleness isn’t insurmountable; in fact, it’s the same doubleness that adult biographers face and they manage it all the time. The only trouble is that it’s usually boring, likewise a trouble adult biographers face. But why would you want a shrunk down version of the life of Vladimir Putin in 32 heavily illustrated pages? To use a more appealing example, since Lauren Soloy helpfully handled these, why would you want that for Charles Darwin or Emily Carr, or Tove Jansson? They all did a lot and those details are better served in larger form. That’s not the job of a picture book, though.

If you want to give a four-year-old a lesson about Charles Darwin or Emily Carr, take the kid to the zoo or an art gallery and talk to them, listen to them, ask them questions, and listen to their answers. (For a beautiful example of having a serious and thoughtful conversation with your kid in an exquisitely rendered story which is enjoyable to read with a child, I commend you to Etty Darwin and the Four Pebble Problem, by Lauren Soloy.) If you want to read them a story, read them a story. None of Lauren’s books abovementioned will teach your child the entire history of the people in question. But they do encapsulate something particularly, keenly beautiful about them which will resonate with any reader. It will spark a feeling, a memory of an experience, or a vivid urge to experience.

“How many greens do you see?” I ask the Spriggan when we read When Emily Was Small. We count and finally he laughs and holds up his hands to the sky: “SO MANY! It’s twenty green!” (Twenty means “an unthinkably large quantity.”)

When we read Tove, I ask him what he thinks of the little girls, and so far I get different answers all the time, depending on his mood. Sometimes they’re very naughty and he wouldn’t want to play with them because they make him shy. Sometimes he thinks they’re pretty exciting. He always wants to explore the island, though, because of the myriad critters Tove doesn’t stop to see but are all around her on her excursion.

If you know anything at all about Tove Jansson and her writing, then you know that this reaction feels right for her. That this is an avenue she would be pretty peachy pleased about, and that if a kid felt like that when reading a story, she’d be pleased exactly as it was. And, therefore, I have no hesitation in thinking that she’d be thrilled that this book came from her and her story, out into the world as a Tove-adjacent book. It introduces the idea of Tove Jansson-style love of the wide wildness of an island with no name, the limits of the island only bursting the bounds of the possible, just like a tiny parcel of exquisite text can explode the boundaries of the imagination. Tove Jansson would love to know this book thought of her, and that kids reading this book today will, surely, hold one of her books tightly in hand while running across and island with no name tomorrow.

* This footnote is a holding place for the inevitable exception I think of later.**

**No, I still can’t think of one. I truly think that precision is simply necessary, I suppose. We’ll see if an exception crops up with time.